Thursday, December 24, 2015

John the Baptist, Part 1, 2 (2015-12-13, 2015-12-20) Advent 3, 4

3rd Sunday, Advent (Part 1)   
4th Sunday of Advent  (Part 2)

13 December 2015
Zephaniah 3:14-18a • Psalm (Isaiah 12) • Philippians 4:4-7  •  Luke 3:10-18

20 December 2015    Gospel:  Luke 1:39-45
  
[__01__]  PART 1  ---- On this third Sunday of Advent, we read about the recommendation – the instruction – of John the Baptist to the tax collectors, these officials of the Roman Empire.

John the Baptist speaks to these tax collectors about their practices, their methods, their reputations.

What was the reputation of these tax collectors in the area around Jerusalem and in Judea and Galilee?
What was their reputation?

The tax collectors of the time of Jesus, Mary, Joseph and the apostles were the TICKET SCALPERS, the LOAN SHARKS, the CORRUPT BANKERS of their day.

However, if the tax collectors had owned computers and spreadsheets, they would have bet against the stock market for their own portfolio. It would have been The Big Short of the ancient world.

What was the reputation of the tax collectors?  Their reputation was that they took in a personal profit, a personal fee and share, in addition to the money collected legitimately by the government.

The taxpayer had no loopholes. There were no deductions to offset the tax burden.

[__02__]  John the Baptist, however, says that they have a responsibility, a calling to repent and to examine their own lives and practices.
There was neither an S.E.C., Securities and Exchange Commission, nor an FBI to stop them.

However rather than an overthrow of the government or a coup d’etat, John the Baptist simply says, “Stop collecting more than what is prescribed.” (Luke 3:___)
 
In Ephesians, Paul expresses this in terms of the unity of Body of Christ and community and how we can help each other  by our honesty and integrity:
Therefore, putting away falsehood, speak the truth, each one to his neighbor, for we are members one of another.”  (Ephesians 4:25)

[__03__] “Stop collecting more than what is prescribed.” (Luke 3:13)

This applies to all of us, not simply in terms of what we receive in our pay envelope or paycheck or P & L.

[__04__] I have, at times, fallen victim – perhaps we all have – fallen victim to a desire for recognition for recompense, for gratitude.
It’s nice to be thanked, isn’t it?

Several years ago, when my grandfather was in the final years of his life, many of us in the family tried to assist him.

And, as happens in many such cases, each of us had a perception of our “investment contribution” to the effort. I also had a perception of what my contribution was.

A good friend pointed out to me …”Don’t expect that this act of love – charity – on your part should lead you to be thanked or exalted for some reward.”

After all, I was just helping a family member right here at home, on planet earth. This was something ordinary, not interplanetary Star Wars drama where a Jedi Knight arrives on the Death Star to rescue people he doesn’t really know.

Or, as John the Baptist said, “Stop collecting [or expecting] more than what is prescribed.”

[__05__] John the Baptist speaks this instruction to all of us, in all of our callings, whether this is the calling to be ..

è A son or daughter at home and going to school, to do our homework, to help at home. Do we imitate the tax collectors by expecting a an additional reward for our labor?

è A spouse or parent trying to help our children or our spouse. When we join ourselves to our family, we also rejoice not in what we personally collect but in what the family receives collectively.

è a professional, a worker of any kind – whether a laborer or a teacher or a doctor or nurse or attorney or accountant or analyst. Whatever our craft is – whatever our POSITION IN THE HIERARCHY IS – we are called to be servants.

[__06__] The problem for the tax collectors was their avarice, their greed, first of all.
PART 2   ----
But, then, this greed led to a second problem.  That is, they had a reputation for corruption and dishonesty.
They seemed indifferent to the problem of their reputation and just continued their ways.

[__07__] INDIFFERENCE …
Would we not, at times, be better off if were able to avoid being carried away by every wind of doctrine and opinion,
if were able to avoid being carried away by every wind of popularity or unpopularity?
This indifference is a form of humility.

But, sometimes, indifference is also a form of PRIDE, SINFULNESS.

Is not true, as St. Francis De Sales points out that it is a form of humility to care for and edify a good name, a good reputation?[1]

For preserving our good name, we also care for God’s good name within us.
For, whether you or I were the construction worker or the civil engineer, whether you or I were the person with the mop or the doctor with the knife in the operating room, who would hire us without a good reputation?

Love of God, love of self, love of neighbor, requires us to maintain a good reputation with care.

Francis de Sales compares a good reputation to a healthy tree or plant in the following ways:

“the root of a good name is to be found in virtue or honesty, which will always cause it to spring up afresh, however it may be assaulted.”[2]
He also writes that the leaves of a tree do not exist simply for beauty.
And, in this regard, a reputation does not exist simply for our own adornment or superficial appeal to others …or as the home page of a website.

Our reputation protects us when we are fragile.
Was this not, in a sense, the prayer of Solomon when he could have had anything material he wanted …but rather asked for wisdom? 
And, wisdom became his reputation.

In the Book of Proverbs we read,
A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches, and favor is better than silver or gold.”  (Proverbs 22:1
And, our desire for a good name or reputation also reminds us that protection of this reputation also helps us to reflect the image of God within us.
[__fin__]


[1] Francis de Sales, Introduction to the Devout Life (1609), Part III, Ch. 7, “How to Combine Due Care for a Good Reputation with Humility,” p. 105
[2] Francis de Sales, Part III, Ch. 7, p. 107.

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