[__ver-04__] Homily – July 25, 2021 / 17th Sunday (Year B)
● 2 Kings 4:42-44 ● Psalm 145 ● ● Ephesians 4:1-6 ● + John 6:1-15 ●
And to ask regarding the crowd. “Are the people hungry?”
[__03__] World-Societal Example
There are justice and charitable
movements that deal with hunger.
The American politician Humbert H.
Humphrey once said:
“the
moral test of government is how it treats those who are in the dawn of life,
the children; those who are in the twilight of life, the elderly; and
those
who are in the shadows of life, the sick, disabled and the handicapped”.
Our own ethic of being pro-life calls
us to recognize that life is to be nourished and cared for at all stages and
that legally sanctioned means of controlling the start and finish of life –
such as abortion and medically-sanctioned suicide – do not really address the
source of our hunger.
So, we have justice and charitable
movements in our own church to address the real hunger for life and for the
precious value of life.
In addition, we see human lives
undervalued and hunger ignored because there are people who live in districts
or areas described by economists and sociologists as “food deserts” or they
live with “food insecurity”.
A “food desert” does not mean that the
people on this “map” are in the Mojave or Sahara (another desert that starts
with M ??) But it means that that in their neighborhood, they lack the retail
stores or lack affordable retail stores to nourish themselves and buy
food. And, for these and other reasons,
they live with “food insecurity”
[__04__] Anybody
hungry?
Hunger
is the best spice not only to get people consume (digest) what is served by the
cook but also the best spice to motivate us to do good for others.
In the Sermon on the Mount /
Beatitudes, Jesus said, “Blessed are they hunger and thirst for righteousness,
for they will be satisfied.” (Matthew 5:6)
Hunger is meant to invite us to come
out of ourselves and consider the needs of others, as the disciples also are.
We read this critique of the
broken/selfish person in the Book of Job. This verse describes a specific
person, but could apply to any of us at some time:
“He feels only the pain of his own
body and mourns only for himself” (Job 14:22)
[__05__] Jesus
was asking his disciples if anyone is hungry right then (now?) and also
prompting them to do something about it. It’s a risk to ask people if they are
hungry and then also to ask them to do something about it.
How will they – how will we – satisfy
our hunger?
[__06__] Anybody hungry? In response to our Savior’s question about the 5,000-plus hungry people in the crowd, Philip would perhaps prefer to run a 5K in the opposite direction away from their needs, rather than do anything or even ask for anything.
If Philip wee sending a text …it might
begin with the letters I – D – K “I don’t’ know….”, and then giving up he would
message back…
“Two hundred
denarii [days’ wages] would not be enough for each of them to have a little
[bit].”
(John 6:7)
Andrew also is an I-D-K person who points
out a boy with 5 loaves and 2 fishes but does so emphasize how paltry, how
little, this portion is.
[__06.01__] Our real spiritual hunger is not satisfied by consumption but by connection.
All of us, in some way, or at some
time, find ourselves in a situation where we struggle to satisfy our desires,
our hunger. This could be due to actual material poverty because we are in a
“desert” or “insecure.”
But even if we have enough money for
food, there are other forms of hunger and other ways we satisfy the hunger.
And, we realize that there are “hungers” – experiences and experiments of
emptiness - which we cannot satisfy by
our own means.
Do we not learn in our own families,
marriages, friendships, work relationships that our human love / effort /
affection on its own is not enough to
satisfy what is asked for – or demanded by – my sibling, my spouse, my child,
my parent, my neighbor, my co-worker, my boss.
For this reason, it’s all the more
important that we pray, that we seek God, that we plant and care for the garden
of interior life where the food of God’s grace is growing.
It is all the more important that we
pray petitions not simply to end hunger which comes about due to famine or
drought, but also to endure hunger – collectively – with God’s help.
St. Paul’s famous quote:
“I have learned, in whatsoever state
I am, to be content therewith.] I know both how to be brought low, and I know
how to abound: (everywhere, and in all things I am instructed) both to be full,
and to be hungry; both to abound, and to suffer need. I can do all these things
in him who strengtheneth me.” (Philippians 4:11-13, Douay Rheims)
St. Paul is reminding us that
consumption is not the end of hunger, but connection is the end of hunger.
Connection to God as Father. Son and
Holy Spirit is the end – it is the PURPOSE – of our hunger.
In John’s Gospel Ch. 6, we can draw
several parallels between Jesus and Moses who came before him. Moses was the
prophet who led the people of Isreael out of Egypt.
[6.1]
Jesus goes across the Sea of Galilee ßà Moses parted the Red Sea for the people to
cross
[6.2]
A large crowd followed Jesus ßà & followed Moses in the Exodus (exit)
from Egypt.
[6.3] A crowd followed Jesus because of the signs
he was performing on the sick. ßà & followed Moses because of the 10
plagues upon the land, the parting of the Red Sea. They followed because of
what they were seeing visually.
[6.4] Jesus goes up on the mountain and there he
sat down with his disciples. ßà & followed Moses goes up on the mountain
and receives the 10 Commandments
Jesus is the new Moses of the New
Testament.
[__07__] Anybody hungry?
There is Good News about hunger …
which I realize is also a pain to us.
There will be more to reflect on in
coming Sundays’ readings of the Gospel of John, chapter 6, in which we are
reminded that Jesus is the Bread of Life, by whom our hunger is satisfied.
I’d
like to close with quote from C.S. Lewis about pain (generally), but also it
applies to hunger and to pain in general.
It’s Good News ..
“We
can ignore even pleasure. But pain insists upon being attended to. God whispers
to us in our pleasures,
speaks
in our conscience, but shouts in our pains: it is His megaphone to rouse a deaf
world....No doubt
pain
as God's megaphone is a terrible instrument; it may lead to final and
unrepented rebellion. But it gives the
only opportunity the bad man can have for amendment. it removes the veil; it plants the flag of truth within the
fortress of the rebel soul.” (C.S. Lewis, The Problem of Pain)
Anybody still hungry?